Adult Acne

Teenagers aren't the only ones who get acne. In fact, adult acne is a common problem that is on the rise, particularly among women.

A study in an issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology cited 54% of women and 40% of men suffer from acne. A large percentage (82%) of both the men and women with severe acne reported that it was a carry over from their teen years.

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Hormones at Work

As with teenagers, hormonal activity plays a part in most cases of adult acne. Androgens (male hormones found in both men and women and important in causing teenage acne) are also at work in adult acne. For instance, during menopause as the body curtails the production of estrogen, androgens cause an increased output of sebum by the sebaceous glands.

Bacteria and Inflammation

The same P. acnes bacteria that afflicts teenagers, can inflame an adult's clogged pores and cause papules, pustules and the more severe nodules and cysts typical to acne.

Adult Skin Types

While oily skin is typical of teenage acne, adult acne involves normal or combination skin and in some cases even dry and sensitive skin.

Many over-the-counter acne products are directed at teenage acne and contain benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid and other ingredients that can be drying. Potential irritation can lead to skin sensitivity. If you have dry or sensitive skin you may want to consult with a dermatologist to find a safe and comfortable acne medication for your skin type.

Gentle Skin Care

Treatment of adult acne is the same as for teenagers. It starts with gentle facial cleansing once or twice daily as well as after heavy perspiration in order to help keep the pores clean and free of bacteria.

You should only use non-comedogenic or non-acnegenic (oil free products that will not clog your pores) cosmetics, moisturizers and sunscreens.

If you have questions or concerns about your acne,acne treatments or the overall health of your skin, you should consult with a dermatologist.

Acne Can be Treated

We know more today than ever before about the treatment of acne. A wide range of acne medications make it possible for virtually every case of acne to be treated and to help you achieve healthy skin.